Parts of Speech
PARTS
OF SPEECH
Parts
of Speech Bs‡iwR Mªvgv‡ii GKwU ¸iyZ¡c~Y© welq| Parts of Speech Qvov Bs‡iwR
wkLv Am¤¢e| ï× Bs‡iwR Rvbvi ‡¶‡Î Parts of Speech Gi cª‡qvRbxqZv
Ab¯^xKvh©| Definition: ev‡K¨i AšZM©Z cÖ‡Z¨KwU A_©‡evaK kã‡K Parts
of Speech e‡j|
GLb Avgiv Rvbe Parts
of Speech c‡o Avgv‡`i wK jvf n‡e| Avwg Av‡MB e‡jwQ Parts
of Speech Gi cÖ‡qvRbxqZv wj‡L †kl Kiv Am¤¢e| ZviciI& Avgiv ej‡Z cvwi Parts
of Speech †_‡K mainly
wZbwU
welq Rvbv GKvšZ Riyix| ‡m ¸wj nj: (a) Identifying
Parts of Speech:A_v©r Parts of Speech wPb‡Z n‡e KviY
‡Kvb kãUv †Kvb Parts of Speech Zv hw` bv ai‡Z cvwi Zvn‡j Avgiv
kã mwVKfv‡e e¨envi Ki‡Z cvie bv ZvB GKUv k‡ãi A_ ©Rvbvi cvkvcvwk Avgv‡`i Rvbv
`iKvi kãUv †Kvb Parts of Speech.
(b) Word
Function:
k‡ãi KvR A_©vr GKUv kã ev‡K¨ wK wnmv‡e KvR Ki‡e| Verb wnmv‡e bv Noun wnmv‡e |hw` kãUv noun nq Zvn‡j noun wnmv‡e hw`
kãUv Verb nq Zvn‡j Verb wnmv‡e KvR
Ki‡e|
(c)
Word Formation: kã MVb A_v©r GKUv kã †_‡K Av‡iKUv kã MVb Kiv| nq‡Zv GKUv k‡ãi A_
©Avgiv gyL¯ ’ Kijvg , gyL¯ ’ Kivi mgq †`L‡Z n‡e kãUv Noun bv Adjective hw` kãUv Noun nq Zvn‡j Gi
Ab¨iƒc¸wj †hgb: Adjective, Verb, Adverb wK n‡e| †hgb: Success kãUv Noun Gi A_© mdjZv
GLb Rvbv `iKvi Gi Ab¨ iƒc¸wj wK †m¸wj nj: Success k‡ãi Verb nj Succeed A_© mdj
n&Iqv| Gi Adjective nj Successful A_© mdj| Gi Adverb nj Successfully
A_©
mdjfv‡e| Gfv‡e Avgiv GKUv kã †_‡K PviUv kã Rvb‡Z cvwi|
CLASSIFICATION
Parts of Speech are of eight kinds (Parts of Speech AvU cÖKvi) |
h_v: (a) Noun : Dhaka, Fahamin, doctor, father,
boy, field, class, water, gold, rice, kindness, action
(b) Pronoun : I,
we, he, she, it, this, that, who, what, which, himself, each other
(c) Adjective : honest, true, good, bad, clever, lazy,
weak, intelligent, old, healthy, Bangladeshi, American
(d) Verb : Eat (LvIqv), Learn (‡kLv), Know (Rvbv), Dive (Wye †`qv), Fall
(c‡o hvIqv), Come, Look, Run, Take
(e) Adverb : slowly,
quickly, very, always, never, yesterday, ago
(f) Preposition :
on, in by, of, about, after, at, before, up, under, into, onto, to,
(g) Conjunction : and,
but, or, yet, when, because, until, as, since, if
(h) Interjection : Hurrah!,
Alas!, Bravo!, Fie! Fie!, Hi!, Hush! What a beautiful scenery it is!
** Directions: On the line to the left, write the part of
speech of the underlined word.
1.
_______________They attended the concert last weekend.
2.
_______________Several cats ran into Rob’s garage.
3.
_______________The truck driver delivered the package quickly.
4.
_______________Fast runners won all the awards at the track meet.
5.
_______________My friend and I walked home after school.
6.
_______________I wanted a peanut butter and jelly sandwich for lunch.
7.
_______________She was counting the ballots during civics class.
8.
_______________Hey! That was my
seat.
9.
_______________Will they finish the test on time?
10. _______________The diagram was
fairly complicated.
11. _______________He will practice
his musical piece soon.
12. _______________Ronnie saw the
awesome sight from the air.
13. _______________Her sister is
the oldest member of the group.
14. _______________Check the score,
Tom.
15. _______________Will the students
find the answers themselves?
16. _______________The child asked
for the bike and the scooter.
17. _______________They slowly carried
the couch down the stairs.
18. _______________Sherry talked on
the phone until midnight.
19. _______________Hurray! Our team has finally scored a goal.
20. _______________The troops scattered
throughout the woods.
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